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CONTENT MARKETING


 Chapter 1:

 Why Content Marketing Matters If you’re at all interested in digital marketing and in making a name for your brand online, then it is crucial that you understand how to properly make use of content marketing. Content marketing is currently one of the biggest trends in digital marketing as a whole and is an area that many website owners and brands are investing in heavily right now thanks to the impressive returns that they are seeing. While there is no such thing as a ‘magic bullet’ when it comes to getting your brand known and encouraging sales, content marketing is perhaps the closest thing to such a notion and can help you to drastically increase your visibility as well as your authority and trust. But content marketing is a complex and broad term that encompasses a number of different strategies and activities. In order for it to be successful, you need to have a good understanding of what it is, how it works and how you can best adapt it to work for your particular brand. 3 What’s more, is that you need to know where content marketing is heading in the near future and how you can ensure that the work you put in now keeps on paying dividends long into the future. For all that and more, keep reading. What you will learn in this book is how content marketing works, why it is crucial for your business and how to harness it in a way that completely transforms your success. You’ll receive a completely Content Marketing Champion that you can adapt to your own brand and that you can use to build immense authority and a huge list of readers. Once you can fully utilize this key aspect of your marketing, you’ll find that it helps you to create something that is much bigger than a simple brand. You become a movement. And that’s how you achieve the maximum measure of success. What is Content Marketing? Before we dive in any further, it of course makes sense to simply ask ourselves: what is content marketing? There’s a chance you know the term already but I ask that you bear with me in case there are aspects of the definition that you have missed out. At its most basic, content marketing is the process of using content in order to market a website. This means that you could consider SEO to be a form of content marketing – in as much as you are creating content that Google will be able to index. This way, your content is making your site easier to find and thus it is a form of marketing. Content marketing can also be seen as a crucial aspect of social media marketing. Most social media marketing strategies involve sharing posts and links on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram and very often these will 4 include content that is on the brand’s own website. Take a look at the highly popular Facebook Page IFL Science. This page mainly posts science news by sharing blog posts from its own site. This ensures that liking the page provides readers with a constant stream of interesting information and it helps to gain more likes as a result. But the objective of content marketing goes beyond simply getting people to your website. All these uses for content demonstrate one key fact: the internet runs on content. The reason that people search for topics on Google is because they are looking for either information or entertaining. Both those things are examples of content. By filling your site with great posts, you are giving people a reason to like your Facebook page. What’s more, is that you are giving Google a reason to add you to its search results. Google wants to pair its visitors with the top sites and resources on the web. In doing so, that is how it is able to provide value and that is what will keep people coming back. But if your site is filled with great content, then you are also giving people a good reason to come to your site directly. In other words, content marketing that is good enough will eventually cut out the middle man. Content marketing that is good enough will encourage visitors to bookmark your site and to visit it regularly as part of their routine in order to see what new posts you’ve uploaded and what more they can learn. In other words, you are filling your site with value. Once someone is visiting your site directly and without being encouraged to do so by an advert or by Google, then they have evolved beyond being a simple visitor. Now they are a fan. They are actively choosing to engage with your brand, so they must really like the type of content you provide, your style of writing or the topic that you cover. 5 This takes your site to a whole different level and that’s not even the whole story… 6 Chapter 2: Why Content Marketing is Crucial for Selling Content marketing doesn’t only ensure greater loyalty and give you a big audience to sell to though: it also gives you more impact and authority. Think about your favorite celebrity. Someone that you really look up to, whose work you admire and who you think has got their life up together. Imagine if they recommended a certain item of clothing, or a certain health supplement. Would you be more likely to buy it? The answer for the general population is a resounding yes. This is why the shoe that Under Armor designed with huge online influencer Dwayne Johnson was the fastest selling of 2017. The shoe: The Rock Delta, had the considerable advantage of being recommended by someone with a huge audience and a huge amount of authority and trust within that community. The objective of content marketing is essentially to build that kind of trust and authority directly. Instead of working with an authority, you are going to become that authority. Take a look at someone like Tim Ferriss, Pat Flynn or even Tony Robbins. These are people who offer value through their blogs and their videos so that when they have something to sell, they have millions of people waiting to buy from them. Everything they release is a hit, which is because of the groundwork they put in at the start. The same goes for YouTube personality Elliott Hulse, or bodybuilding site T-Nation.com. These are sites with fans not just readers. 7 How Content Marketing Creates Fans and Buyers We’ve seen the basics of how content marketing works, but now let’s dive into it in a little more detail. What is the precise process that converts a first-time visitor into a rabid fan? How does content marketing take someone from a ‘cold lead’ all the way to a ‘buyer’? Well first, the content is what will help your new visitor to discover your site. They will search for a specific topic and your site will come up in the search results, or perhaps they will see a post from you on Facebook that a friend has liked. Either way, they’ll then click on the link and read your site but this alone isn’t going to be enough to turn them into a real fan. In fact, they’ll likely just leave your site and not come back! They will probably scroll down the page so fast they don’t even see your logo and then they’ll just navigate away as soon as they’re done. Days, weeks or months will pass and the same thing will happen a couple more times. By coincidence, they will end up on your site. It’s at this point they’ll start to recognize some of your branding and they’ll note that you are running a pretty decent gig here. They’ll make a note of the name of your brand and the next time they search on Google they’ll look for your site’s name in the search results. If they continue to be impressed, then they’ll eventually consider actually bookmarking your page or just occasionally checking the homepage to see what’s new. It’s at this point that they might subscribe or that they might follow you on Facebook or Twitter. 8 And it’s at this point that you just took your visitor from being a cold lead to being a very warm lead. And now, when you come to sell something, they will be highly likely to be interested. Not only will they be the first to hear about it, because they’re reading your content regularly; now they’ll also know who you are, they’ll trust you to be able to deliver high quality content and they’ll know that you know your stuff. Imagine if you read the website of a photographer every week and the photographer shared tips about how they create the perfect photos, what tools they use and how every job is important to them. If you read this often enough, you’ll likely come to respect that photographer’s point of view and you’ll know at least that they have a deep understanding of their craft and they take it seriously. Now imagine that you need someone to take some photos for your website, your wedding or another event. Who would you consider asking first? (Assuming they were local.) This is the power of content marketing and it’s something that you can see used effectively in countless sales funnels and by many other marketer. Think of it this way: if you landed on a website and the very first thing it did was to try and sell you something, what would you do? You’d probably leave! You never asked to buy something and more to the point, you have no reason to trust the person selling. It looks like spam and you leave. This is considerably different from being a long-time reader of a blog and then learning that the writer also has a book out. This is a much less invasive way of discovering a product and more to the point, you know something about that blogger, you know that they know their stuff and you can trust them. They have built a brand through their content marketing and that means you’ll feel much more comfortable handing over your cash. 9 I like to think of this in terms of dating. Trying to sell to someone without first establishing trust and authority is just like approaching a stranger in the street and asking if they’ll come home with you! They don’t know you, they don’t trust you and they’re be annoyed at the interruption to their day. But if you have done the ground work by chatting, dating and demonstrating you’re a nice person, then you’ll earn the right to ask them home. An Example: Thai Lopez Let’s take a look at one example: Thai Lopez. Thai is a controversial digital marketer and a house-hold name thanks to his series of adverts that show on YouTube before other videos. He is responsible for the ‘hear in my garage’ meme that has been doing the rounds online and if you’ve spent any time online, chances are you will have encountered him. While you might find Thai’s in-your-face marketing strategies to be irritating (like most people do), the reality is that they work. We know they work, otherwise he wouldn’t have been able to make so many using the profits from his previous videos! The success partly comes from how annoying the videos are. Thai is bragging about his sports cars and books and his attempts at authenticity are so thinly veiled that you can almost feel the slime. This is all part of his strategy of course – as Trump showed us, no publicity is bad publicity. Being irritating and controversial gets people talking and that is great for business. But what you can also learn from Thai is a pretty immaculate example of content marketing. 10 Content marketing does not just mean blog posts. It also means video, pictures and really anything that can be considered content. The first video from Thai then is an example of content. This is the point at which the viewer is a cold lead. They didn’t ask to be watching this and they have no reason to want to stay tuned. The first thing Thai does then is to establish authority. He does this by showing off his cars, by referencing the fact that he gave a TED talk and by talking about money a fair amount. Now the audience knows he knows his stuff. He shares some of his personal backstory too in order to establish trust. The next thing he does though is to talk about another video: a free video that lasts over 50 minutes. This is important because the video is not only apparently great value (50 minutes for free!) but is also an opportunity for him to build more trust and authority. If Thai were to tell you to buy from him as soon as you watched the YouTube video, you probably wouldn’t. You’d ignore the video and carry on with your life. At this point, he hasn’t done enough to prove himself to encourage you to buy from him. But now imagine that you’ve just watched 50 minutes of content on top of that advert. Now you know just what value (I guess…) Thai is able to provide. You like what he has to say, you trust him and you’ve been given more reason to consider him an authority in his field. It’s only at this point that Thai will now begin to try and sell to his audience. By doing this, he has now earned the right to sell and the audience is more interested in buying from him. They’re hopefully now convinced that he is a money-making guru and if they want to achieve some of his success, they might consider investing in one of his books! This is a typical ‘sales funnel’, which in turn is any system that is designed to take someone from their first encounter with a brand all the way to 11 wanting to buy from the creator. A funnel will almost always start with something free – a free taster – and then encourage more and more engagement right up until the point where it tries to make a sale. But this sales funnel – like all sales funnels – also relies heavily on content, making it an example of content marketing as well. If you want to build trust and generate sales from your own website or blog, then you need to mimic this process. And it starts with amazing content. 12 Chapter 3: The Logistics and the Numbers Now you know what content marketing is, why it matters and how other creators are using it to grow their visibility and their trust, all while making more sales. The next question is what you actually need to do on a day-to-day basis to grow your site and build that trust. How often do you need to post? Which types of content should you provide? How long is an ideal blog post? That’s what we’ll be examining in this chapter. Types of Content Marketing The most popular type of content marketing by far is written. In other words, content marketing here involves 13 writing regular blog posts and articles and then posting them on a blog or website. This provides a base where your viewers can come to enjoy your content and it will allow you to benefit from the SEO that comes from regularly adding content to your website. It also means you can then share your posts on social media in order to build a following that way and to direct even more traffic to your site. But written content is just one form of content marketing. Other options include:  Video  Live video  Podcast  Images  Quizzes/tests/games  Music And even within the most basic written version of content marketing, you still have many different forms: from the trashy, short-form humorous content that is shared on Buzzfeed, to the more in-depth, challenging pieces shared on something like Brain Pickings. Then you have content that is ‘evergreen’ (meaning it will last forever) and content that is very contemporary and temporal – such as breaking news. Each different kind of content has its advantages and disadvantages, and depending on your audience and your goals, you are going to take different approach to regularity, length etc. But for the most part, it is likely safe to assume that you are going to want some form of blog. Even if you make video marketing a big push, you will likely do this in addition to a blog. For that reason, we will assume for now that this is the route you are going to take. 14 In that case, we can make some useful suggestions as to the regularity and methods you’ll use for publishing your content. Frequency, Length and More Factors Frequency If you want to build a following on your blog, then you need to be frequent and consistent. This is an absolute priority as failure to post regularly will quickly result in your visitors losing interest and no longer looking up your site. If they check several times and your site is the same as it was last time they looked, then this means that they will be likely to give up. The very minimum you should be posting then is once a week. If you do this, then you should also post on a consistent day and make sure that you are always on time. But while you can get by on one post a week, this is very much not the best strategy. What is far preferable is that you aim to produce multiple blog posts in a single day. Failing that, you should aim for at least one blog post a day. That might sound like a lot but the proof is in the pudding. Think of any of the top blogs that you like to read on a regular basis: how many blog posts do they have? In all likelihood, they probably post multiple times in a single day or at least a single time a day. If you are an entrepreneur hoping to make money from a website or a blog – hoping to earn enough that you can quit your day job – then the main activity you should be engaging in is writing your content and then promoting your content. 15 And if you want this to be your full-time job, then you need to treat it like a full-time job. You can’t get a full-time salary from 2 hours of work every week. So, learn to write well and learn to write fast. Length In terms of length, most SEOs and marketing experts now recommend aiming for longer-form content. Anything that’s 1,500 words and over will be able to provide much greater depth and much more insight compared with something that is just 500 words. As such, these longer posts tend to be better at creating trust and authority and they also tend to be shared more. They additionally have a greater chance of ending up in Google’s curated ‘news’ section – which is fantastic for increased visibility and more visitors. The only problem is that writing one or more posts a day at 1,500 words each becomes a rather impossible task for most brands and most bloggers even. Thus a better strategy might be to aim for shorter content – perhaps 500-700 words – for most posts and then to write a few longer ones. This also has another added benefit, in that it will allow you to keep your content looking more natural and organic. When every single post on your website is roughly similar in terms of its size and structure, then this actually can be a bad thing from an SEO perspective. To Google, too much consistency doesn’t look organic. It doesn’t look as though you wrote the articles that way because that’s how you thought they should be – but rather it looks like you wrote them that way because you thought it would help you climb Google. In other words, it looks like you’re trying to game the system. 16 Conversely, if your content varies in length, then it looks more as though you’re focussed on delivering good content for your readers without concern for how it might impact your SEO. Ironically, this is what Google wants you to do! Likewise, it is also better for your readers as they won’t always have time to sit down and read a huge amount of text on a subject. With shorter bite-sized information and longer posts, they can instead read at their own leisure and pick the right post for the amount of time available to them. Other Forms of Content and Advice for Scheduling If you’re going to be posting other types of content as well, then these might adhere to slightly different schedules. YouTube videos for example will more likely be once a week (this is fairly standard for YouTube creators), while social media posts should certainly be multiple times a day. Depending on your available time, the size of your brand and the platforms you are working with, this might add up to a lot of work. In that case, you might need to become a little more strategic in considering how you will go about your marketing. For example, you might find that you can benefit from scheduling posts. WordPress itself and many social media platforms allow you to create posts and then set them to post at a specific time. For those social media sites that don’t support this feature, you can use external tools like IFTTT.com or Buffer. This way, you will be able to ensure that your site has a steady flow of new content, even on days when you run out of time or perhaps inspiration. 17 Another tip is to consider creating a content marketing scheduling calendar. This basically outlines all the content you need to create and shows you when and how you will post it. This will help you to ensure your marketing strategy fits within your routine and your schedule and can that way help you to avoid missing posts or getting bogged down with other work. Remember, if you don’t have time to write all the content yourself, then you can always use other creators to help you find the time. You can do this either by working with partners, or by using freelancing sites and webmaster forums where people will advertise their skills. Make sure you pay a little more and use only the very best content creators – anything less can hurt your brand. 18 Chapter 4: Creating the Best Content Adding content to your site alone is not enough. What is absolutely essential is that said content represents value. If it does not, then you might as well not bother. So how do you ensure that the content on your site is top quality and that it is good enough to make sure visitors want to keep returning and that they will consider buying from you? How to Write Good – The Anatomy of a Great Blog Post Your aim is to provide value but what’s also important is that you do this in the shortest time possible. This way, your blog post is even higher value. Why? Because for a free piece of writing, the only cost to the visitor is time. The amount of time they spend 19 reading your post is time out their day and time they could have spent doing something else. So if they manage to get all the same value from your blogpost but it takes them half the time to get it, essentially they have gotten twice the value. This is just as though they had purchased a product for half price that provided all the same value as the full-price option. This is true of all writing and so this should clue you in to the first hallmark of a good writer: brevity. Or rather not brevity so much as efficiency. A good writer will communicate what they need to say as quickly as possible with no need for fancy wording or round-about sentences. If you want to make a sentence better, often the best way to do this is to read through it and to remove the superfluous words. And this is especially true when it comes to the web in general and digital marketing specifically. In other words: you need to be able to convey your meaning in as few words as possible because people are in a constant rush online and have been taught to have short attention spans. Online, we’re used to getting the information we want immediately and not having to wait around. Things are constantly flashing at us and we rarely spend more than a few moments on a website. Efficiency then is key. Does that mean that you should be typing in text-speak? Or just keeping everything as brief as possible? Does that mean that there is no benefit to a good vocabulary? Far from it: because a good vocabulary actually allows you to say more with less. Meanwhile, phrasing your sentences in particular ways – sometimes less direct ways – will sometimes allow you to convey less obvious meaning. For example, choosing one turn of phrase over another might mean that your reader spends a little longer, but if it better describes the scene or better conveys the tone you want your message to carry, then those words were not wasted. 20 The objective here is not to make your writing as short as possible but to say as much as possible in the most efficient and entertaining manner. Telling Stories Writing your content in a manner that is efficient is one strategy that is going to help keep your readers on your page and keep them reading. There are others you can use too though and this is where you need to start getting strategic. One crucial tip is to use storytelling wherever possible and wherever appropriate. Storytelling means that you are making your content much more personal and phrasing it as something that happened to you or to someone you know. So instead of talking about a technique to earn lots of money, you might instead talk about how you earned lots of money via a certain technique. This subtle shift will make anything you write about considerably more engaging – to the point that it has often been described as ‘SEO for the human brain’. Storytelling is powerful because the brain has evolved to respond well to stories. Stories allow us to imagine ourselves in the storyteller’s shoes which makes whatever is being said much more engaging, emotionally resonant and interesting. What’s more is that we like to hear how stories end: so if you start your story off in an impactful way, you can bet your audience is going to keep reading. Telling stories will generally mean that your content adopts a more personal tone, which in turn will be more colloquial. This also lends itself well to a personal brand, which we’ll touch on in a moment. 21 Either way though, make sure that your content is easy to read but that it also matches the tone and the nature of the niche you are writing for. Blog content is best when it is conversational, but only if that doesn’t undermine your authority! Providing Value We’ve already discussed the importance of providing value, but let’s just ram this idea home a little further: if you’re going to create any kind of blog post, YouTube video or infographic, then it needs to offer some form of value. Otherwise, you are just wasting everyone’s time! So what does providing value really mean? Usually, this means that you will be offering information, entertainment, news or education. Whatever the case, it is critical that you do this in a way that is creative and that offers something unique. This is the key word and this is the thing that many bloggers and SEOs forget. It’s easy to share information in a blog post. You could write about how to do press ups or how to do basic SEO. But at the end of the day, those posts won’t offer a ton of value. Why? Because we’ve heard it all before. There are countless posts out there that are very similar and that availability drives down your value. On the other hand, if you can provide something completely new – how about a new form of brain training that will result in greater physical strength, or what about a powerful hack that can save internet marketers money – then you will have

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